Prayer wheel

What is the mantra in the Tibetan prayer wheels?

Tibetan prayer wheels are usually inscribed with the mantra “Om Mani Padme Hum”. This mantra is one of the most important mantras in Tibetan Buddhism and symbolizes the mercy and compassion of Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva. It is believed that by repeating this mantra and spinning the prayer wheel, one can honor the kindness and compassion of Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva. 

According to the history of Buddhist books, Prayer wheels first appeared in Tibet and China around the 4th century. 

The meaning of "Om Mani Padme Hum"

"Om Mani Padme Hum" is a Sanskrit mantra, each syllable having its own meaning.

  1. Om : The fundamental sound of the universe, it is a sacred sound that signals the beginning of all mantras. It is considered to be the sound that connects to the creation of the universe.
  2. Mani : Means jewel and symbolizes compassion and love.
  3. Padme : The lotus flower symbolizes wisdom. The lotus flower represents purity and enlightenment because it has the ability to bloom cleanly even in the mud.
  4. Hum : This signifies the completion of all things, and is considered the sound that combines truth and enlightenment.

The Role of the Prayer Wheel

Prayer wheels are an important practice tool in Tibetan Buddhism, and it is believed that simply spinning them has the same effect as reciting a mantra. The act of spinning the wheel is believed to accumulate merit, purify negative karma, and bring peace of mind.

Prayer wheels come in many sizes and shapes, from small wheels that are turned by hand to large wheels installed in large temples. Inside the wheel are numerous pieces of paper with the mantra "Om Mani Padme Hum" written on them, and it is said that when the wheel is turned once, all of the mantras are rotated.

Spiritual significance

"Om Mani Padme Hum" is not just a simple phrase, but has a deep spiritual meaning for Tibetan Buddhists. This mantra symbolizes the path of enlightenment that combines compassion and wisdom, and contains the wish that all sentient beings will be liberated from suffering and attain enlightenment.

The mantra "Om Mani Padme Hum" inscribed on a Tibetan Buddhist prayer wheel is a powerful spiritual tool and symbol in itself. This mantra embodies the core teachings of Tibetan Buddhism, which seek enlightenment through the union of compassion and wisdom, and is meant to bring about peace of mind and spiritual growth. The act of turning the prayer wheel is not simply a ritual, but a form of deep meditation and practice that brings spiritual comfort and enlightenment to many.

Note:  In some prayer wheels, other mantras can also be used.

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